Through the Camera's Eye:
The Allison Collection 
of World War II Photographs (continued)

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Gallery 92

Date      

Image #

Caption

12-28-43

77.09.1683

TENSE MOMENT ON SHIPBOARD
This photo, taken aboard a transport carrying U.S. troops and Red Cross girls to one of the battle fronts, was taken during a tense moment during an attack by an enemy submarine. The U-boat was sunk or driven off before it had a chance to do any damage.
Credit: Red Cross Photo from Acme

12-28-43

77.09.2559.a

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
As Moroccans Prepared to Battle Germans
Italy – It has now been revealed that Mohammedan troops from French Morocco have entered the Allied Fifth Army lines and are actively engaging the Germans in the mountains northwest of Venafro, with excellent results.
Before these troops moved into battle, and while they were encamped in the plains to the rear of the Fifth Army lines, the Mohammedan soldiers observed their Ait Kebir, or Great Feast, a solemn religious ceremony which marks the arrival of the new year (it is now the year 1364 on their calendar.) With preparations for ballet under way, uniforms were substituted for the usual colorful costumes, and the usually violent tribal dancing was dispensed with. Instead one of the solders performed a brief token dance.
In Morocco it is the custom during the feast that every married man kill a sheep, which is then roasted whole and eaten with a sort of bread cake made of coarsely ground wheat and streamed above a caldron of boiling vegetable stew. In spite of wartime scarcity of the animals in Italy, the soldiers had plenty on hand for the feast, getting them in various mysterious ways about which officials were a bit vague when asked.
In this series of photos, taken by Acme photographer Bert Brandt, various parts of the Ait Kebir are shown. (Passed by Censors).
After the roast sheep and other food for the feast has been approved by the regiment’s officers, this token dance was performed. Here, (photo above) a soldier dressed in a bright costume of white belted in red, does a dance while the troops beat time on their mess kits with their knives. Another dancer, (not shown) is dressed in a sheep’s skin with a sheep head mask. After the dances, officers place money in the hats or mouth of dancers to show their appreciation, and the feast goes on, with everyone “digging in” to the food.
Credit: Acme photo by Bert Brandt for the War Picture Pool

12-28-43

77.09.2560.a

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
As Moroccans Prepared to Battle Germans
Italy – It has now been revealed that Mohammedan troops from French Morocco have entered the Allied Fifth Army lines and are actively engaging the Germans in the mountains northwest of Venafro, with excellent results.
Before these troops moved into battle, and while they were encamped in the plains to the rear of the Fifth Army lines, the Mohammedan soldiers observed their Ait Kebir, or Great Feast, a solemn religious ceremony which marks the arrival of the new year (it is now the year 1364 on their calendar.) With preparations for ballet under way, uniforms were substituted for the usual colorful costumes, and the usually violent tribal dancing was dispensed with. Instead one of the solders performed a brief token dance.
In Morocco it is the custom during the feast that every married man kill a sheep, which is then roasted whole and eaten with a sort of bread cake made of coarsely ground wheat and streamed above a caldron of boiling vegetable stew. In spite of wartime scarcity of the animals in Italy, the soldiers had plenty on hand for the feast, getting them in various mysterious ways about which officials were a bit vague when asked.
In this series of photos, taken by Acme photographer Bert Brandt, various parts of the Ait Kebir are shown. (Passed by Censors).
Major Jacques Allard, (left), Commandant of the French Regiment, puts his “seal of approval” on the feast by tasting a bit from one of the roasted sheep.
Credit: ACME photo by Bert Brandt for the War Picture Pool

12-28-43

77.09.2570

Radiophoto
Washington Bureau
Bombers Protect U.S. Troops Landing on Arawe
Covered by B-25s of the U.S. Fifth Air Force, a group of landing craft head for beach at Arawe, New Britain, on southwestern coast. Landing was made and beachheads established in drive to clear the island of Japanese.
Credit: ACME photo by Tom Shafer for War Pool

12-28-43

77.09.2655

Radiotelephoto
New York Bureau
Yanks Wreck Cape Gloucester Field
This photo, flashed to the United States by radiotelephoto, shows bombs from U.S. B-24 Liberator and B-25 Mitchell Bombers, exploding on the Jap airfield at Cape Gloucester. The field is shown pitted with shell craters from almost daily bombing by Allied planes since Dec. 1st. In upper right, bombs burst on Nip planes which were trapped on the ground. These raids were in preparation for landings by American Marines who, it was announced today, had made their second landing in the Cape Gloucester area.
Credit: U.S. Signal Corps Radiotelephoto from ACME

12-28-43

77.09.2829

Enemy Inning
Guadalcanal, S.I. - - Jap bombers provided this sobering welcome for a U.S. Navy warship sailing into port at Guadalcanal.  Flames still burn brightly from hits registered by the enemy who left a short while before the ship entered the port.  Gun crews aboard ship stand by at their posts, ready to greet the - - - Japanese, when and if they return.
Credit (U.S. Navy photo from ACME)

12-28-43

77.09.2830

New York Bureau
Shelter for Wounded
Arawe, N.B. – An American soldier, wounded in the invasion of New Britain, is lowered on a stretcher into a Japanese dougout for protection against the possible return of Nipponese planes.
Credit (ACME)

12-29-43

77.09.148

New York Bureau
Wounded in Battle
Arawe, New Britain – Wounded in the fighting at Arawe, a stretcher-borne Yank is carried through the shallow water on the island’s shore. A group of Yanks work on the littered beach at right. Latest reports from New Britain indicate that our troops have pushed to within striking distance of the Cape Gloucester airstrips, 50 miles southeast of Arawe
Credit: -WP-(Photo by Thomas L. Shafer, ACME Correspondent for War Pool)

12-29-43

77.09.1311

NEW YORK BUREAU
WOUNDED NURSE CARRIES ON
AT A FIELD HOSPITAL SOMEWHERE IN ITALY—Lt. Cordelia E. Cooks, first Army nurse in Italy to be wounded by enemy fire, sustaining a shrapnel wound, refuses to take time out to recover. With her arm bandaged she attends a patient, Pfc. Joseph Uhrin, Latrobe, Pa., member of a field artillery unit on the day after she received her wound. Lt. Cooks is from Ft. Thomas, Kentucky.
Credit: Signal Corps photo from Acme

12-29-43

77.09.1439

New York Bureau
Soup-Strainer and Beaver de Luxe
Oakland, Calif.—The Italian Army with its General “Electric Whiskers” has nothing on the U.S. Marine Corps which boasts its own Gunnery Sgt. Carl Otto Ostrom, just returned from the South Pacific and somewhat irked that he had no chance to tangle with the Japs, a leatherneck since 1917 and veteran of World War I, and having seen service in China, Guam, Guadalcanal, and numerous other places, Ostrom is resting at the U.S. Naval Hospital, Oakland, Calif., with a slight case of “feeling worn out.” Born at Cambridge, Mass., 47 years ago, he calls his home the Marine Corps.
Credit: Official Marine Corps photo, ACME.

12-29-43

77.09.1443

New York Bureau
Christmas at the Front
Italy—Between rounds in the hills above San Vittore, this American gun crew with the Fifth Army snatches a moment to celebrate Christmas. Clustered around a tiny tree set up behind their barking cannon, the boys drink a toast from their canteens and exchange good wishes.
Credit: U.S. Signal Corps radiotelephoto-ACME.

12-29-43

77.09.2556

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
One for the Nips
South Pacific – Smoke pours from the blistered stern of an Allied LST (Landing Ship-Tanks), after a Japanese plane scored a hit during an attack on a South Pacific island in the combat zone where the LST was unloading its cargo. A sister ship (right background) stands by as its crew plays a stream of water on the burning vessel.
Credit: U.S. Marines Corps photo from ACME

12-29-43

77.09.2557

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
Wounded Aussie Comes Back
Satelberg, New Guinea – Slung over the shoulder of one of his buddies, a wounded Australian fighting man is carried back from the front lines. The rescuer passes a tank that continues in the attack on Satelberg.
Credit: ACME

12-29-43

77.09.4042.a-b

New York Bureau
The End of Romance
Algiers -- Lt. Russell Brickell, of Fort Worth, Texas, signs his name to the ever-expanding roster of the Algiers chapter of the “Brush-Off Club” as charter member Capt. Howard Hammersley Jr. literally brushes his buddy off. Membership is open only to those overseas fighters who lady loves have ditched them. Capt. Hammersley hails from Roanoke, Virginia.
Credit: ACME photo by Charles Seawood for War Pool

12-29-43

77.09.4043.a

New York Bureau
Warm Clothes for Cold Trip
Somewhere in Alaska -- Ready to tour Alaskan and Aleutian bases to put on exhibition games for our boys up there, these major league diamond stars get outfitted with heavy, warm clothing for their cold trip. Kneeling, Lt. Arthur Tober (left) of Bridgeport, Connecticut, adjusts a parka on Fred “Dixie” Walker, while Sgt. John A. Theoboldt of Monterey, California, fits a pair of shoepacks to Hank Borowy. Left to right, the baseball players are Stan Musial of the St. Louis Cards; Dixie Walker of the Brooklyn Dodgers; Frankie Frisch, manager of the Pittsburgh Pirates; Danny Ditwhiler of the Cards; and Hank Borowy of the New York Yankees.
Credit: ACME

12-30-43

77.09.1242

Radiophoto
NEW RIVER, N.C. - Platoon Sgt. K.L. Smith, (right), USMC, of Cumberland, MD, explains the mechanism of a Browning Heavy Machine Gun to the four Biaggi sisters of Gardnerville, Nev., who are taking a six-weeks Basic Training Course at the Marine Corps Women’s Reserve “Boot” Camp at Camp Lejeune, New River N.C. The girls (left to right) are: Delphane, Flora, Muriel, and Ida.
Credit: Marine Corps photo from ACME

12-30-43

77.09.1563

New York Bureau
On the Winter Line
Artillery shells and mortar turn this Italian battlefield into a smoking inferno as American fighters push steadily ahead, determined to pierce Germany’s winter line of defense. Latest reports from the Italian front indicate that fighting is still fierce in the northern sector as French Moroccan troops bout the Nazis from the mountainous country.
Credit: ACME photo by Bert Brandt, War Pool Correspondent.

12-30-43

77.09.2648

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
Blockade Runner Ablaze
Bay of Biscay – Attacked and sent to the bottom by aircraft of the British Coastal Command, this fast Nazi Blockade Runner was believed to have been nearing the end of its long journey from Japan when it was spotted. British Airmen also sunk three of a force of eleven enemy Destroyers in the battle. Photo radioed to New York from London today (12-30-43).
Credit: ACME Radiophoto

12-30-43

77.09.2649

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
Direct Hit on Nazi Vessel
Bay of Biscay – Spotted by American Navy Airmen and sent to the bottom by aircraft of the British Coastal Command, this Nazi Blockade Runner is shown as it suffered a direct hit in the Bay of Biscay. Three of a force of eleven enemy Destroyers accompanied the ship to Davey Jones Locker in the same battle on December 28th. Photo radioed to New York from London today (Dec. 30th).
Credit: ACME Radiophoto

12-30-43

77.09.2650.a

New York Bureau
Hero Carries On
Vella Lavella, S. I. – Pharmacist’s Mate 2/c Rex H. Gregor, 21, of Rochester, Minn. (left), recently performed one of the most heroic acts of the war when he climbed aboard a blazing Landing Barge on which ignited ammunition was exploding, helped remove the wounded and then performed a leg amputation on one of the casualties – although Gregor had never seen such an operation. The action occurred during a Japanese air raid on Marine forces on Vella Lavella, in the Central Solomons. Here, Gregor bandages the wrist of Cpl. Kenneth A. McIntyre, USMC, of Minneapolis, Minn., who also helped rescue wounded from the blazing barge. Note sign over tent, (top right), reading, “Kendall’s Butcher Shop.”
Credit: Official Marine Corps photo from ACME

12-30-43

77.09.3027

New York Bureau
But It’s Still Home
Russia – They may find their homes reduced to a mound of bomb rubble, but these Russians walk with eager steps toward their town which was liberated by the Red Army on the Bryansk Front. The sound of the approaching Russian Army is a signal for Soviet civilians to crawl out of their huts and caves and return to their home towns which usually have been systematically destroyed by the Germans.
Credit: ACME

12-30-43

77.09.3028

New York Bureau
Nazis on the Run
Somewhere in the U.S.S.R. – Retreating, on the double, through a Russian town in the Kiev sector, these Nazi soldiers watch the village burn as they walk past. The entire town was systematically destroyed by the beaten Germans. Photo was radioed to London from a neutral source.
Credit: ACME

12-31-43

77.09.1447

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
Assisting Wounded Commander
Ortona, Italy—A tank commander, who was shot when he opened a turret to check firing results, is led to a dressing station by a medical attendant. The two men walk through the littered streets of battleworn Ortona, which fell to troops of the British Eighth Army after eight days of fighting.
Credit: OWI radiophoto from ACME.

12-31-43

77.09.1488

New York Bureau
Heading for Gelsenkirchen
SOMEWHERE OVER GERMANY—Despite a badly shot up left wing, this flying fortress maintained its place in the formation on the way to bomb Gelsenkirchen, Germany, a vital communications center. This was one of several raids on Gelsenkirchen, which lies 27 miles west of Portmund, on the Duisburg-Hamm Railway.
Credit:  U.S. ARMY AIR FORCES PHOTO from ACME.

12-31-43

77.09.2551

Radiophoto
New York Bureau
Back from Makin
Just off Makin Island, U.S. Coast Guardsmen carefully transfer wounded Marines from a landing barge to a Navy plane which will speed them to hospital bases located in safer territory. A first aid station was set aboard a Coast Guard transport which operated as a unit in the Navy Task Force.
Credit: U.S. Coast Guard photo from ACME

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